Prefix caching in AI refers to a technique used to optimize text generation by storing and reusing previously computed intermediate results. This significantly speeds up inference.

How it works:

  1. Intermediate Results Storage: When generating tokens, the model computes probabilities based on preceding context. Prefix caching stores these computations (e.g., key-value pairs in attention mechanisms).
  2. Reuse of Computed Values: For subsequent generations sharing a common prefix, the model reuses cached results instead of recomputing them.
  3. Efficiency Gains: Avoiding redundant calculations leads to substantial efficiency gains for longer sequences or complex outputs.

Applications: Text generation and machine translation.